安宁疗护对提高晚期肺癌患者生活质量的效果及护理措施观察
Observation on the Effect of Hospice Care on Improving the Quality of Life of Patients with Advanced Lung Cancer and Nursing Measures

DOI: 10.12677/NS.2021.104058, PP. 358-362

Keywords: 安宁疗护，晚期肺癌，生活质量，护理措施
Peace Treaty, Advanced Lung Cancer, Life Quality, Nursing Measures

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Abstract:

目的：分析探究安宁疗护提高晚期肺癌患者生活质量的效果以及护理措施。方法：选取我院2019年7月至2020年7月收治的晚期肺癌患者，采用随机数表法将其分为观察组和对照组，每组晚期肺癌患者各40例，其中对照组使用常规护理措施，观察组使用安宁疗护的措施进行护理并对护理需求进行分析，将两组患者的生活质量进行对比。结果：观察组晚期肺癌患者的生理机能、认知功能、社会功能、精神健康明显优于对照组，差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)；观察组肺癌晚期患者的陪床护理评分、生活干预评分、心理疏导评分、需求满足评分明显优于对照组，差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论：经过临床实验证实，使用安宁疗护护理方法对于晚期肺癌患者进行护理能够有效的提高患者的生活质量，还能够得到较高的好评，建议临床使用。
Objective: To analyze and investigate the effects and nursing measures of the quality of life in patients with advanced lung cancer. Methods: Patients with advanced lung cancer treated in our hospital from July 2019 to July 2020 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 40 patients in each group. The control group used routine nursing measures, the observation group used hospice nursing measures, analyzed the nursing needs, and compared the quality of life of the two groups. Results: The physiological function, cognitive function, social function and mental health of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group (P < 0.05); the observation group of patients with advanced lung cancer bed nursing score, life intervention score, psychological counseling score, demand satisfaction score was significantly better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: After clinical experiments, the use of the peacekeeping care method for nursing patients in advanced lung cancer can effectively improve the quality of life, and also get high praise, it is recommended to use clinical use.

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