矿山环境保护与恢复治理分析
Analysis of Mine Environmental Protection and Recovery Management

矿山环境污染是自古以来就存在的问题，特别是近二十多年来，我国矿山开采速度飞速增长，生态环境因此受到严重破坏，为此我国出台了大量的法律法规，采取了许多措施，但都没有从根本上解决这个问题。基于此，本文研究了矿山地质环境治理可行性，对矿山环境治理中存在的问题进行归纳，发现我国矿山环境治理在管理、资金、技术上都存在着很大问题，对矿山环境保护与恢复治理进行了初步的规划，提出了解决问题的几点建议。矿山环境的保护与恢复治理还具有一定的经济效益、环境效益和社会效益，对在更大范围内构建和谐社会具有重要的现实意义。
Mine environmental pollution has been a problem since ancient times, especially in the past 20 years, the rapid growth of China’s mining speed, the ecological environment has been seriously damaged, therefore, China has issued a large number of laws and regulations, adopted many measures, but did not fundamentally solve this problem. Based on this, this paper studies the feasibility of mine geological environment governance, summarizes the problems existing in mine environmental governance, and finds that there are great problems in the management, capital and technology of mine environmental governance in China. It makes a preliminary plan for mine environmental protection and restoration governance, and puts forward some suggestions to solve the problems. The protection and restoration of mine environment also has certain economic, environmental and social benefits, which is of great practical significance for building a harmonious society in a wider range.