This study was used to lift nets and trap net fishing at intertidal zone of lagoon and
estuarine regions of southern Taiwan. From July 2013 to July 2018, a total 420
specimens of Pisodonophis were analyzed, the average total body length (TL) and average body weight (W)
of P. boro eels
are 68.4 ± 11.9 cm and 140.4 ± 86.1 g (N = 194), respectively. Typically, P. cancrivorus eels are smaller
(TL = 52.8 ± 9.2 cm) and lighter (W = 107.9 ± 73.7 g [N = 119]) than P. boro eels. The natural
logarithmic linear relationships between the TL and W of P. boro and P. cancrivorus are respectively
expressed as ln(W)b = 2.4405 ln(TL)?−?5.4448 (R2 = 0.796,
N = 194) and ln(W)c = 3.2168 ln(TL) − 8.2027, (R2 = 0.934, N= 119). P.
References
[1]
Froese, R. and Panly, D. (Eds.) (2017) FishBase. World Wide Web Electronic Publication, Version (10/ 2017). http://www.fishbase.org
[2]
McCoske, J.-E., Loh, K.-H., Lin, J. and Chen, H.-M. (2012) Pylorobranchus hoi, a New Genus and Species of Myrophine Worm-Eel from Taiwan (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae). Zoological Studies, 51, 1188-1194.
[3]
Shao, K.-T. (2014) The Fish Datebase of Taiwan. WWW Web Electronic Publication, Taiwan.
[4]
Shen, S.-C. (Chief Editor) (1993) Fishes of Taiwan. Department of Zoology, National Taiwan University Press, Taiwan, 960 p.
[5]
Ho, H.-C. and Tigfe, K.A. (2018) Three New Species of the Cutthroat Eel Genus Dysomma, with Comments on the Variation of D. taiwanense (Anguilliformes: Synaphobranchidae). Zootaxa, 4454, 52-67. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4454.1.7
[6]
Lee, C.-L. (2009) First Record of a Longfin Snake-Eel, Pisodonophis cancrivorus (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) in Korea. Korean Journal of Ichthyology, 21, 307-310.
[7]
Masuda, H., Amoaka, K., Araga, C., Uueno, T. and Yoshino, T. (1984) The Fishes of the Japanese Archrpelago. Vol. 160, Tokai University Press Shinijuku-ku, 435 p.
Sandhya, K.M., Hassan, M.A., Kumari, S. and Puthiyottil, M. (2018) Length-Weight Relationships of Four Indigenous Freshwater Fish Species from Khalsi Wetland in Lower Ganga Basin, West Bengal, India. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 32, 505-506. https://doi.org/10.1111/jai.13005
[10]
De Schepper, N., De Kegel, B. and Adriaens, D. (2007) Pisodonophis boro (Ophichthidae: Anguilliformes): Specialization for Head-First and Tail-First Burrowing? Journal of Morphology, 268, 112-126. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmor.10507
[11]
Hussain, S. and Khatoon, M.Z. (2000) Morphology and Systematic Study of Two Rare Eel Fishes Pisodonophis boro (Hamilton Buchanan, 1822) and P. cancrivorus (Richardson, 1844) from Northern Arabian Sea. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 6, 31-36.
[12]
Ji, H.-S. and Kim, J.-K. (2011) A New Species of Snake Eel, Pisodonophis sangjuensis (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) from Korea. Zootaxa, 2758, 57-68. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2758.1.4
[13]
Herrel, A., Choi, H.-F., De Schepper, N., Aerts, P. and Adriaens, D. (2011) Kinematics of Swimming in Two Burrowing Anguilliform Fishes. Zoology, 114, 78-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.zool.2010.10.004
[14]
Lampang, P., Palasaian, N., A. and Kettratad, J. (2016) Gut Content Analysis of the Snake Eel Pisodonophis boro (Hamilton, 1822) from estuary of Pranburi River, Thailand. Proceedings of 3rd National Meeting Biodiversity Management, Thailand, 15-17 June 2016, Vol. 3, 246-249.
[15]
Tamaki, A., Miyamoto, S., Yamazaki, T. and Nojima, S. (1992) Abundance Pattern of the Ghost Shrimp Callianassa japonica Ortmann (Thalassinidea) and the Snake Eel Pisodonophis cancrivorus (Richardson) (Pisces, Ophichthidae) and Their Possible Interaction on an Intertidal Sand Flat. Benthos Research, 1992, 11-22. https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/benthos1990/1992/43/1992_43_11/_pdf
[16]
Wenner, C.A. (1976) Aspects of the Biology and Morphology of the Snake Eel, Pisodonophis cruentifer (Pisces, Ophichthidae). Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 33, 656-665. https://doi.org/10.1139/f76-081
[17]
Chen, W.-L. (2007) Preliminary Studies on the Taxonomy of Snake-Eel (Ophichthidae, Anguilliformes) off Eastern Taiwan, Master’s Thesis, Department of Aquaculture, Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, 91 p.
[18]
Froese, R. (2006) Cube Law, Condition Factor and Weight-Length Relationships: History, Meta-Analysis and Recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22, 241-253. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00805.x
[19]
Verdiell-Cubedo, D., Oliva-Paterna, F. J. and Torralva, M. (2006) Length-Weight Relationships for 22 Fish Species of the Mar Menor Coastal Lagoon (Western Mediterranean Sea). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22, 293-294. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00738.x
[20]
Lampang, P. N., Palasai, A., Senarat, S., Jiraungkoorskul, W., Kaneko, G., Kettratad, J. and Kaneko, G. (2021) Body Size Distribution and Ovarian Histology of Pisodonophis boro (Hamilton, 1822) (Anguillifomes: Ophichthidae) from Pranburi River Estuary, Thailand. Chiang Mai University Journal of Natural Sciences, 20, Article ID: e2021001. https://doi.org/10.12982/CMUJNS.2021.001
[21]
Babu, D.E., Ratna, M.R., Lakshmikantamma, K. and Tarun, K. (2017) Predictive Eel Population Model Based on Fish Habitat Dependency and Fishing Pressure on Pisodonophis boro (Hamilton) in the Godavari Delta, India. Journal of Fisheries & Livestock Production, 5, Article No. 224.
[22]
Ueng, Y.-T., Lin, F.-J., Tsao, C.-W., Chen, H.-C. and Chang, W.-C. (2021) Sand Grain Size and Organic Matter in the Intertidal Zone on the Southwest Taiwan Coast. Natural Resource, 12, 108-123. https://doi.org/10.4236/nr.2021.124009
[23]
Chang, S.-H. (2012) The Effects of Land Subsidence on the Mangrove Ecosystems: A Case Study of Jishui River and Pujsu River. Master’s Thesis, Institute of Kun-Shan University, Tainan, 50 p.
[24]
Froese, R., Tsikliras, A.C. and Stergiou, K.I. (2011) Editorial Note on Weight-Length Relations of Fishes. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 41, 261-263. https://doi.org/10.3750/AIP2011.41.4.01
[25]
Lin, F.-J., Wang, W.-K., Chen, M.-J., Lin, H.-D. and Ueng, Y.-T. (2018). Length-Weight Relationships of Five Mullet Fish Species from the Southern Taiwan coast. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 34, 162-163. https://doi.org/10.1111/jai.13506
[26]
Dai, A.-Y., Yang, S.-L. Song, Y.-Z. and Chen, G.-X. (1986) Crabs of the China Sea: i-xi. China Ocean Press, Beijing, 642 p. [In Chinese.]
[27]
Lin, C.-L. (2007) A Field Guide to Freshwater Fish and Shrimps in Taiwan. Global Views com., Ltd., Shenzhen, 239 p. [In Chinese.]
[28]
Okutani, T. (2000) Marine Mollusks in Japan. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, 1173 p.