石头上屋顶层及房前屋后盆栽白芨技术研究
A Study on the Technology of Potted White Flush on the Roof Floor of Stone and on the Front and Back of House

通过在茂兰保护区社区村民的房前屋后和屋顶及村庄附近的石头山上对野生药用植物白芨进行驯化栽培研究，初步掌握了白芨在村民房前屋后和屋顶及村庄附近的石头山上利用盆栽的白芨的生长习性，并行成了一套较为完整的种植技术，总结出利用这种方法栽种白芨不但可节省土地，增加村民收益，助力脱贫，巩固脱贫成果，同时可以改变村庄环境，推进乡村振兴，实现生态美百姓富的目标，为在贵州喀斯特石山区村民房前屋后及村庄附近大面积推广盆栽白芨提供借鉴。
By domesticating and cultivating the wild medicinal plant Bletilla striata on the front house and the roof of the community in Maolan Reserve and on the stone mountain near the village, we have preliminarily grasped the growth habit of Bletilla striata potted on the front house and the roof of the village and the stone mountain near the village, and have developed a relatively complete set of planting techniques. It is concluded that the planting of Bletilla striata by this method can not only save land, increase villagers’ income, help out of poverty, consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation, but also change the village environment, promote rural revitalization and realize the goal of ecological beauty and people’s prosperity, which provides reference for the large area promotion of potted white pot in front of the villagers’ houses and near the villages in karst mountain area of Guizhou.