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Magnesium Sulfate Effect on Fetal Umbilical Artery and Middle Cerebral Artery Doppler Indicies in Women with Severe Preeclampsia and Eclampsia

DOI: 10.4236/ojog.2021.115059, PP. 636-645

Keywords: Doppler Ultrasound, Eclampsia, Magnesium Sulfate, Preeclampsia

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Abstract:

Objective: To study MgSO4 effect on fetal MCA and UA blood flow changes using Doppler ultrasound in cases of severe PET and eclampsia. Materials and Methods: A total of 40 patients with severe PET admitted to El-Shatby Maternity University Hospital, Alexandria (Egypt) were examined before and after administration of MgSO4 using Doppler study to measure fetal MCA and UA blood flow changes. Results: After administration of MgSO4, the mean RI of UA, PI of UA showed a statistically significant decrease (P < 0.001) also the systolic-diastolic ratio (p = 0.001). Mean resistivity index (RI) cerebral showed a statistically significant increasing (P = 0.001),

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