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图形维度对用户心理负荷、长时记忆和态度影响的研究综述
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Abstract:
我们正处在一个信息爆炸的时代，人们每天的生活中总是充斥着各类各样的信息，这些数据信息的呈现离不开使用图形将其可视化。可是大数据工程师和使用者之间往往存在着鸿沟，图形的使用不当，可能会造成理解和认知上的偏差。另外在信息可视化领域，一直存在要不要对信息图表进行装饰的问题。本文介绍了信息可视化领域的相关概念，以及心理学在信息可视化中的应用。选取了在信息可视化中研究最多的三个方面——心理负荷、长时记忆和用户态度进行了研究综述。
We are in an era of information explosion. People’s Daily life is always filled with all kinds of in-formation, the presentation of these data information cannot be separated from the use of graphics to visualize. However, there is often a gap between big data engineers and users, and improper use of graphics may cause misunderstanding and cognitive deviation. In addition, in the field of information visualization, there is always the question of whether to decorate the infographic. This paper introduces the related concepts in the field of information visualization and the application of psychology in information visualization. This paper summarizes the three most studied aspects in information visualization: psychological load, long term memory and user attitude.
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