？nsan Mekan ？li？kisi ？l？e？inde Kent Kimli？i ve Gümü？hane ？rne？i

The characteristics of the geographical environment are dominant and decisive factor for the concept of urban identity, which emphasizes the diversity of the attributes of cities. Physical geography characteristics of cities, geological and geomorphological structure, climate, vegetation, feasibility of hydrography; population, agriculture, industry, tourism, mining, education, health, transportation, trade, marketing, land use and management, social, cultural and administrative structure, security, identity directly or indirectly related to functional properties. Functional function in the location where the cities are founded, cities as a rapid development process, such as losing the importance of these functions can stop or even reduce the development. This situation may change depending on the venue as well as within the framework of the selection of humanfactors. From the early ages of urbanization to the presentday, the social and cultural functioning of cities symbolizes the geographical character of cities. When human beings load the space character in tothephysical environment they choose for settlement, they build it with their understanding, perception and expertise. Cities can be the most magnificent work of the period and the living society and civilization, as well as the cultural, social and psychological problems of the people who have g？ne away from their past and their values. Identity is important in this respect, living city phenomenon, living organism, space and social environment compatible with the integrity of the human explains. Gümü？hane was founded in a geography bounded by physical geography, but has important natural, cultural heritage and tourism potential. Inorderto be a city with a natural and human structure, harmonious with its natural and human structure, with its past, and aware of its potential for development and development, investments and incentives must be realized in line with the sepotentials. The city, where silver and Gold mines and Silk Road trade were passed in the past, today the production of Pestyl-k？me, historical kale Tower, ruins, bridges, mansions, University, transportation is still an important position and accordingly the “tunnelscity” title deserved, natural and cultural values of lakes, water fall sand caves, plateausand spider forests, flower rooms, such as the identity element of many tourism The richness of these elements is perceived by the people from Gümü？hane and it is important for the development of the city identity and attractiveness of Gümü？hane to be perceived, realized and valued