A VIEW TO THE PROBLEM “FOLKLORE AND ISLAM” IN THE ARCHAIC-MYTHOLOGY THINKING CONTEXT

The problem of “Folklore and Islam” covers the complex issues, especially the methodological approaches as the research theme. The materialist and idealist approaches in this area deny one another. As the religion and folklore - both are of public consciousness, the philosophical approach to them is always actual. Mythology is considered the first stage in the history of public consciousness. Many of the forms of consciousness are developing through the division of mythological consciousness. Religion and folklore are transformed into the forms of independent historical consciousness by actual membership in mythological consciousness. Mythology and religion are inseparable phenomena, and they confirm the truth of the same creation in both diachronically-historical and synchronous stages. Folklore is a concept of public consciousness like mythology and religion. Religion is closely linked to folklore, such as the ideology of creation, its outlook and the social-cultural system of behavior. Revelation is the divine-canonical phenomenon. The propagation of the revelation texts by oral verbalism constitutes the level of folklor