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- 2018
Evaluation of Local Adm?nistrations in Terms of Multi-Layer Governance and City Diplomacy in TurkeyKeywords: Yerel Y?netim,Belediyeler,Y?neti?im,?ok Düzlemli Y?neti?im,Kent Diplomasisi Abstract: After the World War II, The Cold War began between the USA and the USSR and the bipolar world order emerged as a result. In this period, the military, political, economic and cultural rapprochement of the Western Bloc has brought about concepts: globalization, international organizations, localization, regionalization, glocalization, governance, multilayer governance, paradiplomacy. These concepts influenced firstly the Western Bloc and then the whole world. In new order, countries were intertwined, local government were strengthened, and supranational organizations were established. The management approach has begun to change and to leave its place to governance. Multilayer governance, which is the result of horizontal and vertical authority sharing, has begun to become the new management style. Strengthened local governments have become international actors within multilayer structure. In this work, local governments in Turkey are evaluated in terms of urban diplomacy and multilayer governance in the new order that affects the whole world
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