A Group of Edessa Oriented Mosaic Panels Exhibited in Royal Ontario Museum

The theme of this article is the three mosaic pavements and we think that they are oriented from Edessa (？anl？urfa) which are exhibited in Toronto Royal Ontario Museum today. One of the three mosaics mentioned here called the Young Girl Mosaic. This mosaic is very similar to the mosaic pavements found in Edessa rock tombs and showing local production characteristics. Artemis Mosaic, which is the second mosaic panel, reflects contemporary design features with Haleplibah？e Mosaics from Edessa (？anl？urfa). The last panel reviewed in the article is the Lion Figure Mosaic. The basic characteristics of the Lion figure reflect the characteristics of Edessa local mosaic workshop. Two mosaic pavements, Young Girl Mosaic and Lion Mosaic, are dated to the first quarter of the 3rd century AD and Artemis Mosaic is dated to the beginning of the 6th century and is localized to Edessa with its style and technique characteristics and they are made in opus tessellatum technique. Keywords: Mosaic, grave mosaic, Edessa, opus tessellatum, Toronto Royal Ontario Museum