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-  2019 

Businessman in the Construction of Azerbaijan at the Period of Sultan Hamid II: Hadji Zeynelabidin Ta??yev

Keywords: Azerbaycan,Hac? Zeynelabidin Ta??yev,Bakü Hayriye Cemiyeti

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Abstract:

This article is about Hadji Zeynalabidin Ta??yev. He was born in 1823 as the child of a poor family in the ??eri?ehir in Baku, which is connected with Hadji Zeynalabidin, a businessman with great support in the construction and restoration of Azerbaijan.? The oil, which has been well understood as an energy source in the world, In the last quarter of the century, with the accession of economic development movements to the locomotive status, several friends in Ta??yev entered into an oil exploration effort in Baku.His friends who were tired of calling gave up. The chance of Ta??yev supported him as a philanthropic businessman of Azerbaijan and oil was produced in all the lands he bought. Hadji Zeynelabidin Ta??yev was one of the most basic characteristics that distinguishes him from other domestic and foreign capitalists in a sense of service to the people of his country; he was the charity he did in the construction and development of Azerbaijan. He built the first school of girls in 1901 in Azerbaijan. Thanks to the support of the first seeds of the Azerbaijani media, many journals and newspapers, which could be accepted, survived with his help and continued their publishing life. In 1895, the first Qur'an was published in Azerbaijan in the newspaper “Kaspi”. Tagiyef is known to be in a conversation with Abdulhamid II. A Qur'an prepared with Azerbaijani Turkish, contrasted with precious gemstones for Abdülhamid, has been presented to mealy. Hadji Zeynelabidin Ta??yev; From time to time, he has contributed material support to Muslims in other parts of the world, such as India, Russia and Egypt. Thousands of gold has been donated to Muslims who could escape Bulgarian persecution by Ta??yev. He built a mosque in St. Petersburg. We now know that during the Balkan Wars he helped the Ottoman Empire with cash. Ta??yev is the owner of the newspaper “Yeni Hayat”, which was closed in 1908 on the grounds that he had published an Islamic conservative. Built in Edirne on 25 February 1914, five thousand manat help for “Darü'l-Eytam”; Selimiye Mosque library books gift; He's the one who built apartments for people who burned their houses when the fire broke out. Ta??yev, who participated in the Congress of the Caucasian Muslims gathered in Baku in 1917, paid for 50000 rubles. The friendship between Nuri Pasha, the commander of the Ottoman Army, and Ta??yev, the brother of Enver Pasha, who rescued Baku from the occupation on September 15, 1918. Ta??yev, who founded the Baku Hayriyye Society with many philanthropists on October 10, 1905, will continue to be remembered

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