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-  2019 

The Seven Premises That Fakhr al-Din al-Raz? Constructed Upon His Own God Thought

Keywords: Kelam,Fahreddin el-Raz?,Tanr?,Antropomorfizm,Tenzih,?ncül

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Abstract:

Fahreddin er-Raz?, was the one of the most prominent mutakallim, who defense the idea of Allah against the idea of the antropomorfism and corporealism. In this process, he saw the idea of “antropomorfism / tashbih” and “corporealism / tacsim” as an extension of ancient traditions and idolatry. Rāz? defends the uniqueness of Allah against the vision of anthropomorphist god. He criticized the metod of literalism which depicts God in terms of literary preparation. Likewise, the idea of God based on Hebrew sources was critically inconsistent. Rāz? tried to refute the theses of these two perceptions of god with their own arguments. He criticized the claims of the literalists with verses. He tried to refute the theses of rationalists with reasoning. He wanted to find solid grounds. For this reason he refuted the dissidents' arguments wich based on premise cannot be denied. In this study, we will investigate Razi's understanding of God by claiming his seven premises based on his systematic theology and his god typology

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