RBF Neural Network-Based Prediction and Inverse Calculation of Air Pollutant Emission Concentration

The arrangement of the sensors in the air pollutant distribution space was designed by segmented array. A data prediction model for RBF neural network was created. Other air pollution data at the unknown positions were predicted by the data measured by the arranged sensors in order to reduce the sensor arrangement cost. According to the measured values and the predicted data, Gaussian plume diffusion model for air pollution was created, and the quadratic optimization model and inversion method for inverse calculation of single pollution source and multi pollution source were built. Single pollution source and double pollution source was inversely optimized by three different intelligent optimized algorithms in experimental simulation in order to obtain the accurate information on pollution sources. The validity of this method was verified so as to provide a reference for subsequent research