浅谈沙特阿美工程项目中的文档控制管理
A Brief Talk on Document Control Management in Saudi Aramco Project

沙特阿拉伯作为“一带一路”的重要国家，不断推进与中国能源领域的合作。中国企业正在大规模进入沙特市场，沙特阿美作为全球最大的石油公司，其管理标准处于世界高端水平，中国的工程承包商项目管理在阿美体制下略显不足，特别是在文档控制管理方面。本文从文档控制管理在沙特阿美工程项目的职能作用出发，对沙特阿美在文档控制管理的标准要求等方面做出研究，分析沙特阿美项目的文档控制管理特点和做法，对承包商在该管理模式下如何优化自身文档控制管理给出建议和方法，提出中国承包商在文档控制管理方面亟需加强的必要性，以期提高未来国际工程项目管理水平。
As an important country in the “Belt and Road” initiative, Saudi Arabia has continuously promoted cooperation with China in the energy field. Chinese companies are entering the Saudi market on a large scale. Saudi Aramco, as the world’s largest oil company, has a high-end management standard in the world. China’s engineering contractor project management is slightly inadequate under the Aramco system, especially in document control management. Starting from the functional role of document control management in the Saudi Aramco project, this paper studies the standard requirements of Saudi Aramco in document control management, analyzes the characteristics and practices of document control management in Saudi Aramco project, and provides advice to contractors in this management. Under this mode, suggestions and methods are given on how to optimize their own document control management, and the necessity of Chinese contractors’ urgent need to strengthen document control management in order to improve the management level of future international engineering projects.