基于DEA-Malmquist的工业绿色全要素生产率测算及分析――以湖北省为例
The Measurement and Aanalysis of Industrial Green Total Factor Productivity Based on DEA-Malmquist Model――Taking Hubei Province as an Example

采用DEA 模型的Malmquist 指数方法测度了2000―2013年湖北省工业绿色全要素生产率.结果表明:湖北省工业绿色全要素生产率处于缓慢增长状态,其增长率约为6.7%,且主要是工业绿色技术进步推动.然后选取2000―2013 年的统计数据,基于VAR 模型运用广义脉冲响应函数和方差分解分析了湖北省工业绿色TFP的主要影响因素.结果表明:城市化率对工业绿色TFP增长短期具有显著作用,长期趋于稳定; 产业结构及科研创新对于工业绿色TFP增长短期促进作用较弱,但从长期来看2者是工业绿色发展和转型的重要驱动力.
By using the DEA-Malmquist index method,the green total factor productivity of Hubei province industrial is measured among 2000 and 2013.The results show that the total factor productivity of green industry in slow growth of Hubei Province and the growth rate is about 6.7%,and a major source of green industrial TFP growth is technological progress.Based on the VAR model,the statistical data of 2000―2013 years is selected and the main influence factors of Hubei industrial green TFP analyzed by using generalized impulse response function and variance decomposition.The results show that the urbanization rate has a significant influence on the green industry TFP growth in the short term and tends to be stable,the promoting effect of industrial structure and innovation on research on industrial green industry TFP growth in the short term is weak,but from a long-term point of view,the two are both the important driving force of green industrial development and transformation.Hubei province green industrial development has long way to go,and finally some suggestions are put forward