压缩真空态通过分束器后的纠缠和统计性质
Entanglement and Statistical Properties of Squeezed Vacuum State after an Beam Splitter

基于相空间方法,研究了压缩真空态通过分束器后的纠缠和统计性质.采用对数负值的判据,研究输出光场的纠缠属性.结果表明:对称平衡分束器输出光场纠缠量最大,且纠缠量随压缩参数的增大而增大.另外,还通过Wigner-Weyl规则,研究单端输出光场的一些统计性质.结果发现:调节输入光场和分束器参数,输出光场展现不同的非经典性.
Based on phase space method,we study entanglement and statistical properties of squeezed vacuum state after an beam splitter.We adopt the criterion of logarithmic negativity to study the entanglement properties of the output light field.The results show that the maximum entanglement is found for the symmetrical beam splitter and the amount of entanglement increases with the squeezing parameter.In addition,we also use the Wigner-Weyl rules to study the statistical properties of light field in one of the output ports.It is found that the nonclassicality of the output field will change by adjusting the relative parameter of the input light field and the beam splitter