目的：探讨酒精湿敷在踝关节骨折患者早期皮下发红、局部皮温升高及瘀血的应用疗效观察。方法：选取175名踝关节骨折初期局部发红及瘀血患者，将其分为对照组52例，观察组123例，两组均给予常规治疗，对照组采用常规护理，观察组在常规护理的基础上采用酒精湿敷，比较两组护理效果。结果：观察组皮下发红、局部皮温升高和瘀血消退明显快于对照组，两组差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论：酒精湿敷对于早期踝关节骨折皮下发红及瘀血症状有明显效果，缩短了术前待手术时间，从而缩短了住院时间，值得推广应用。
Objective: To investigate the effect
of alcohol wet compress on early subcutaneous redness, local skin temperature
rise and congestion in patients with ankle fracture. Methods: 175 patients with
local redness and congestion in the early stage of ankle fracture were selected
and divided into control group (n =
52) and observation group (n = 123).
Both groups were given routine treatment, while the control group was given
routine nursing, and the observation group was treated with alcohol wet
compress on the basis of routine nursing. Results: Subcutaneous redness, local
skin temperature rise and congestion subsided in the observation group were
significantly faster than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Alcohol wet compress has obvious effect on the symptoms of subcutaneous redness and congestion of early ankle fracture, shortens the time to be operated before operation, thus shortening the hospitalization time, which is worthy of popularization and application.
References
[1]
Radaideh, A.M., Audat, Z.A. and Saleh, A.A. (2018) Talar Neck Fracture with Dislocation Combined with Bimalleolar Ankle Fracture: A Case Report. American Journal of Case Reports, 19, 320-324.
https://doi.org/10.12659/AJCR.907157
