新中国成立70年中国共产党对台政策历史演变与经验启示 Historical Evolution and Experience Enlightenment of the CPC’s Policy towards Taiwan since the Founding of the People’s Republic of China 70 Years
新中国成立70年来,中国共产党为解决台湾问题进行了长期不懈的努力,探寻解决台湾问题的最佳途径和方式,并根据不同时期国内外形势发展变化,提出一系列与时俱进方针政策。以中国共产党为主体,以对台政策演变为主线,中共对台政策宏观上可分为谋求以武力解决、争取以和平方式解决和“和平统一、一国两制”三个时期。时值建国70周年之际,系统分析中共对台政策历史演变,从中总结有效经验和规律,特别是十八大以来中共对台政策重大创新成果,对促进新时期两岸关系发展、实现祖国完全统一具有十分重要的现实意义。
70 years after the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the Communist Party of China has made unremitting efforts to solve the Taiwan issue for a long time, explored and sought the best ways and means to solve the Taiwan issue, and put forward a series of principles and policies to keep pace with the times according to the development and changes of the situation at home and abroad in different periods. With the CPC as the main body and the evolution of the Taiwan policy as the main line, the CPC’s Taiwan policy can be divided into three periods: seeking a solution by force, striving for a peaceful solution and “peaceful reunification, one country, two systems”. On the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, systematic analysis of the historical evolution of the CPC’s Taiwan policy and summary of its effective experi-ence and laws, especially the major innovative achievements of the CPC’s Taiwan policy since the 18th National Congress, are of great practical significance for promoting the development of cross-strait relations in the new era and realizing the complete reunification of the motherland.