目的:妊娠合并不同类型宫颈息肉与感染及妊娠结局的关系。方法:青岛大学附属医院2000年至2020年的妊娠合并宫颈息肉患者97例,其中息肉来自宫颈黏膜组(A组) 53例,组中行宫颈息肉摘除术者35例,未行宫颈息肉摘除术18例,来自宫颈阴道部分息肉组(B组) 44例,组中行宫颈息肉摘除术者32例,未行宫颈息肉摘除术12例,统计A、B两组患者入院白细胞、中性粒细胞比例、CRP等感染指标,并分别统计两组行宫颈息肉摘除及未行宫颈息肉摘除终止妊娠周数等妊娠结局情况。结果:妊娠合并宫颈黏膜息肉组(A组)的白细胞、中性粒细胞比例、CRP等感染指标均高于宫颈阴道部分息肉组(B组),差别具有统计学意义(P < 0.05),妊娠合并宫颈黏膜息肉组(A组)摘除宫颈息肉者终止妊娠周数大于未行宫颈息肉摘除,差别具有统计学意义(P < 0.05),妊娠合并宫颈阴道部息肉组(B组)摘除宫颈息肉者终止妊娠周数大于未行宫颈息肉摘除者,但差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between different types of cervical polyps associated with pregnancy, infection and pregnancy outcome. Methods: The affiliated hospital of Qingdao university from 2000 to 2020, 97 cases of pregnancy with cervical polyp patients, including polyps from cervical mucous membrane group (group A) 53 cases, 35 cases of cervical polyp excision group of boc, no 18 cases, cervical polyp enucleation part from the cervix vagina polyps group (group B) and 44 cases, 32 cases of cervical polyp excision group of boc, 12 cases without cervical polyp excision, statistics A, B two groups of patients admitted to hospital infection such as white blood cells, neutrophils ratio, CRP indicators, and statistical line two groups of cervical polyp excision and no termination of gestation weeks pregnancy outcomes such as cervical polyp excision. Results: The pregnancy with cervical mucous membrane polyp group (group A) infection such as the proportion of white blood cells, neutrophils, CRP indicators were higher than in the cervix vagina part polyps group (group B), the difference statistically significant (P < 0.05), pregnancy with cervical mucous membrane polyp group (group A) termination of gestation weeks is greater than the removal of cervical polyp is no cervical polyp was removed, the difference statistically significant (P < 0.05), pregnancy with cervical vaginal department polyp group (group B) termination of gestation weeks was greater than the removal of cervical polyp was no cervical polyp was removed, but there was no statistically significant difference (P > 0.05).