固定收益证券是金融数学专业本科生的一门重要课程，债券价格与收益率的计算是该课程的重点和难点。但在教学过程中，偏重讲解理论，如何编程计算很少讲授，导致学生学习枯燥，编程能力差。本文介绍用Matlab软件计算债券的价格与到期收益率，教会学生编程解决计算问题，激起学生的学习兴趣，切实提高学生的编程能力。
Fixed income securities are an important course for undergraduates majoring in financial mathematics. The calculation of bond price and yield is the key and difficulty of the course. However, in the teaching process, the emphasis is placed on explaining the theory, and how to program and calculate is rarely taught, which leads to students’ boring learning and poor programming ability. This paper introduces how to use MATLAB software to calculate the bond price and yield to maturity, teaches students how to program to solve calculation problems, arouses students' interest in learning and improves their programming ability.
