基于肝肾–脑目理论应用推拿治疗青少年近视疗效观察
The Clinical Effect of Massage in the Treatment of Juvenile Myopia Based on the Theory of Liver, Kidney, Brain and Eye

目的：观察基于肝肾–脑目理论应用推拿手法治疗青少年近视的临床疗效。方法：将140例低度近视儿童分为两组，观察组和对照组各70例，分别应用推拿手法及常规验光配镜治疗，比较两组患儿在治疗前后裸眼视力、屈光度、调节幅度及调节灵敏度方面的差异。结果：两组患儿在治疗前各方面均无显著差异(P > 0.05)；6个月治疗后，两组患儿裸眼视力变化差值比较有显著差异(P < 0.05)，两组患儿屈光度在治疗前后均无显著差异(P > 0.05)，但两组患儿治疗前后屈光度差值比较有显著差异(P < 0.05)，观察组在经治疗6个月后的调节幅度、调节灵敏度有显著差异(P < 0.05)，对照组在6个月后调节幅度、调节灵敏度无明显差异(P > 0.05)，两组患儿调节幅度、调节灵敏度差值均有显著差异(P < 0.05)。结论：推拿手法在改善低度近视患儿裸眼视力、调节幅度及调节灵敏度方面疗效显著，具有一定程度的延缓近视进展的作用。
Objective: To observe the clinical effect of massage in the treatment of juvenile myopia based on the theory of liver, kidney, brain and eye. Methods: 140 cases of juvenile with low myopia were divided into two groups, observation group and control group, 70 cases of each group, massage and optometry were given respectively, and the differences of uncorrected visual acuity, diopter, ad-justment amplitude and adjustment sensitivity before and after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results: there was no significant difference between the two groups in all aspects before treatment (P > 0.05). 6 months after treatment, two groups of juvenile with the uncorrected change difference is significant differences (P < 0.05), two groups of juvenile with diopter in before and after treatment had no significant difference (P > 0.05), but the two groups before and after treatment in juvenile with diopter difference are significant differences (P < 0.05), the observation group in the treatment of 6 months after the adjustment range, sensitivity adjustment has significant difference (P < 0.05), the control group after 6 months amplitude adjustment, adjust the sensitivity of no significant difference (P > 0.05), two groups of juvenile with regulating range, adjust the sensitivity difference were significant differences (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Massage is ef-fective in improving uncorrected visual acuity, adjustment amplitude and sensitivity in juvenile with low myopia, and it can delay the progression of myopia to some extent.