基层医疗机构是提供基本公共卫生服务和基本医疗服务的机构，担负着广大城区及农村群众的医疗、预防和保健任务。我国自实施分级诊疗制度以来，基层医疗机构就诊人次和诊疗业务量显著增加，医院感染防控压力增大。基层医疗机构由于各种条件限制，医院感染管理工作还很不完善，组织体系不健全，规章制度不完善，医院感染知识欠缺、医务人员医院感染意识淡薄，缺乏有效监管等等，医院感染管理工作存在很大隐患。本文就我院医院感染管理中存在的问题结合国家医院感染管理相关规章制度，提出一些切实可行的加强医院感染管理的办法，提升基层医院医院感染管理水平，保障医疗质量与安全。
Primary medical institutions provide
basic public health services and basic medical services. Since the
implementation of the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system in our
country, the number of patients and
consultations of primary medical institutions has increased
significantly, and the pressure of nosocomial infection prevention and control
has increased. Due to various conditions and
restrictions, existing problems include incompleteness of management
organization system, faultiness of rules, lack of effective supervision and low
awareness of nosocomial infection management. This article puts forward some
practical measures to strengthen the nosocomial infection management based on
the existing problems and combined the related national hospital infection
management regulations, It is recommended to take comprehensive management
measures to improve the nosocomial infection management in basic medical
institutions, and to ensure medical quality and safety.
References
[1]
Pittet, D., Allegranzi, B., Sax, H., et al. (2006) Evidence-Based Model for Hand Transmission during Patient Care and the Role of Improved Practices. The Lancet: Infectious Diseases, 6, 641-652.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(06)70600-4
