电网企业智慧采购全景战略体系研究
Research on Panoramic Strategic System of Smart Purchasing for Grid Enterprises

随着现代物资管理理论体系的不断演化，采购管理体系研究已从单一视角不断向供应链全景管理趋势发展演变。采购管理理论的完善程度和体系建设水平对公司电网建设运行安全和供电可靠性水平产生重要影响。本文借助卡拉杰克模型、层次分析法，利用大数据分析技术实现物资准确分类，结合物资需求的市场供需分析特性，充分发挥公司在电工装备行业供应链生态圈的主导作用，同时构建不同物资分类在智慧采购全景化战略体系中的针对性采购策略组合，实现采购策略的精准化落地、反馈缺陷的持续改善以及供应链全环节要素的覆盖，对深化智慧供应链建设具有积极意义。
With the continuous evolution of the modern material management theory system, the research on the procurement management system has evolved from a single perspective to the supply chain panoramic management trend. The degree of perfection of procurement management theory and the level of system construction have an important impact on the company’s power grid construc-tion and operation safety and power supply reliability. This paper uses Carajack model, AHP, and big data analysis technology to achieve accurate classification of materials, combined with the market supply and demand analysis characteristics of material demand, give full play to the com-pany's leading role in the supply chain ecosystem of electrical equipment industry, and at the same time build different material classification. The combination of targeted procurement strategies in the smart procurement panoramic strategy system to achieve the precise implementation of procurement strategies, continuous improvement of feedback defects and the coverage of all elements of the supply chain have a positive significance for deepening the construction of smart supply chains.