高校本科生党支部成员胜任力特征模型建构
Construction of Competency Model for Undergraduate Party Branch Members

高校本科生进入党支部的程序十分严格，往往会经过班级讨论、学生党支部讨论、老师党支部讨论等步骤，但具体的选拔要求尚不明晰。为给更多渴望向党组织看齐的入党积极分子以及群众提供明确的指标，本研究在综合相关文献的基础上，进行了BEI行为事件访谈、编码、编制初步《本科生党支部成员胜任特征自评问卷》等步骤，并将问卷结果进行探索性因素分析、项目分析、信度分析、效度分析，由此制成最终问卷进行施测，在效度分析后成功建立了胜任力特征模型。结果表明，高校本科生党支部成员胜任力特征模型包含两个因子，即成就导向与自我认知。其中，成就导向包括积极主动、责任感、执行能力、自警、挑战五个特征，自我认知包括理论素养、自我控制、自我反思三个特征。
The procedure for undergraduates to enter the Party branch is very strict, which always goes through the class discussion, the student Party branch discussion and the teacher Party branch discussion, but the specific selection requirements are not clear. In order to provide clear indicators for more activists and the masses who are eager to keep up with the party organizations, this study which based on the comprehensive relevant literature carried out the BEI, coding, compiled the preliminary “Undergraduate Party Branch Members Competency Self-Evaluation Questionnaire”, and carried out exploratory factor analysis, project analysis, reliability analysis and validity analysis, then the final questionnaire was made for testing. After the validity analysis, the competency model was successfully established. The results show that the competency model of undergraduate Party branch members includes two factors: achievement orientation and self cognition. Among them, achievement orientation includes five characteristics: initiative, responsibility, executive ability, self policing and challenge. Self cognition includes three characteristics: theoretical accomplishment, self-control and self reflection.