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- 2019
Characterization of flexible radarKeywords: Ferromagnetic nickel micron-fiber,radar-absorbing textiles,magnetic characterization,spinnability Abstract: Flexible radar-absorbing materials have great application significance in stealth technology. In this paper, a novel radar-absorbing material based on ferromagnetic nickel micron-fibers with 38–40?mm length and 10–12?μm diameter was successfully prepared through bundle-fiber drawing and electrochemical treatment. The characterization of morphology, chemical composition, magnetic and mechanical properties, including tensile strength, bending rigidity and friction, of the prepared ferromagnetic nickel micron-fiber is investigated. The results showed that compared with conventional radar absorbers, ferromagnetic nickel micron-fibers have many advantages in their appearance and magnetic performance. The total ferromagnetic metal fraction of Ni and Fe was above 90%. Irregular cross-section and large aspect ratio of 3800 of the fiber enabled the magnetic hysteresis loss and absorbing performance to be increased obviously. Its saturation magnetization Ms was 116?emu/g with coercivity Hc of 5.8?×?103A/m, initial permeability of 2036?H/m and Curie temperature of 996?K, confirming the fiber performed a relatively strong magnetic absorbing effect and high temperature stability. The tensile and friction properties of ferromagnetic nickel micron-fiber were also analyzed to evaluate the spinnability
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