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ISSN: 2333-9721
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-  2019 

Dyeing Ramie Fabrics With Curcumin in NaOH/Urea Solution at Low Temperature

DOI: 10.1177/0887302X18798133

Keywords: curcumin,ramie fabric,NaOH/urea,anti-ultraviolet properties,mordant-free coloring

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Abstract:

To improve dyeing properties of ramie fabrics, sodium hydroxide/urea (NaOH/urea) was used as curcumin solvent and ramie-fiber swelling solvent. Ramie fabrics were dyed with curcumin in NaOH/urea aqueous solution at low temperature without using any mordants. The color depth (K/S) value, washing fastness, ultraviolet–visible spectrophotometry were measured to investigate dyeing properties of the ramie with curcumin in NaOH/urea solution at low temperature. Meanwhile, X-ray diffraction and breaking strength were used to determine the structure of the ramie in NaOH/urea solution. Curcumin could be dissolved completely in NaOH/urea solution, and crystallinity of ramie fiber was decreased a little. The K/S value of dyed ramie fabrics in NaOH/urea solution increased around 4-fold compared to dyed ramie fabrics in water. The dyed ramie fabrics in NaOH/urea solution displayed good washing fastness. In addition, dyed ramie fabrics in NaOH/urea solution revealed anti-ultraviolet properties

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