静力触探法研究综述

静力触探法是工程中广泛使用的一种原位测试方法。通过归纳分析国内外相关资料，概述了静力触探仪器设备发展历程，系统归纳了静力触探在锥头贯入阻力理论研究、模型试验、数值模拟、成果应用等方面的研究进展，总结了不同行业、不同地区利用静力触探成果估算土体参数的经验公式；提出由静力触探成果推求土体参数时，应充分考虑区域性土的工程特性；指出在超孔隙水压力理论分析、柱形孔空间问题解析解和以大变形分析理论为基础的数值模拟等方面需要进一步完善 Static cone penetration test (CPT) as is an in situ test, which is was widely used in the engineering practice. Based on recently research results, thise paper systematically introduced sums up the research and development course in of CPT and summarized the research progress of the, such as instrument development, cone resistance theoretical research of cone resistance, model test, numerical simulation, and engineering application of CPT. Empirical formula of to calculate the soil parameters using CPT on for different industries and different areas were summarized. The paper pointed out that iIt is necessary to fully consider the engineering characteristics of regional soil when using in application of the CPT results. Moreover, It should be point out that the theoretical analysis of excess pore water pressure, analytic solution of cylindrical hole space problem, and numerical analysis simulation for large deformation analysis theory need to be further improved.. 水利部公益性行业科研专项(201101012)