是“被动治疗”，还是“主动健康”？ —— 健康中国战略视阈下未病人群的行 为选择
“Passive treatment” or “active health” ? —Behavior choice of disease-free population from the strategic perspective of Healthy China

主动健康行为对未病人群具有健康促进的积极效应，对健康中国建设具有巨大的推动作用。结合当 前未病人群健康行为选择趋于被动的现状，对比当前未病人群“被动治疗”行为的现实表现及消极影响和“主动 健康”行为的应有表现及积极效应，深入分析未病人群健康行为选择存在偏差的原因，明确个人、家庭、企业、 医疗机构、学校和政府等不同责任主体理应承担的健康责任，共同促进未病人群选择主动健康行为。
Active health behaviors have positive effects on health promotion of disease-free population, and play a great role in promoting Healthy China construction. Considering the current situation of passive healthy behavior choice of disease-free population, we compared the realistic performance and negative effects of “passive treatment” behaviors of disease-free population and the appropriate performance and positive effects of “active health” behaviors, and analyzed thoroughly the causes of deviations in healthy behavior choosing among disease-free population. Finally, we identified the health responsibilities that different subjects should take including the individuals, families, enterprises, medical institutions, schools and governments in jointly promoting the active healthy behavior choice of disease-free population