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-  2019 

Effects of supra-nutritional levels of vitamin E and vitamin C on growth performance and egg production traits of Japanese quails

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2018.1539628

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Abstract:

Abstract A study was conducted to evaluate growth performance and egg production traits of Japanese quails fed diets containing different supra-nutritional levels of vitamin E and C (600, 800 and 1000?mg/kg). A completely randomised design was adopted and main effects (vitamin E and C) were arranged in a 3?×?3 factorial approach. Throughout the study (42 to 105 d), the highest feed intake (vitamin C, p?=?.01) and weight gain (vitamin E?×?C, tendency p?=?.06) were obtained with vitamin E and/or C at 800?mg/kg whereas the highest dietary efficiency with 600?mg/kg of vitamin E plus 600 or 1000 of C and with 800?mg/kg of E plus 600 or 800?mg/kg of C (vitamin E?×?C, tendency p?=?.06). The highest final body weight was achieved with 1000?mg/kg of both the vitamins (vitamin E?×?C, p?=?.02). Vitamin E and/or C at 1000?mg/kg increased egg production, weight of produced eggs (vitamin E?×?C, p?=?.04), number of produced eggs to feed ratio, weight of produced eggs to feed ratio (vitamin E and C, p?<?.01), average egg volume (vitamin E?×?C, p?=?.03), and egg shape index (vitamin E, p?<?.01; vitamin C, p?=?.01). Current findings showed that feeding vitamin E and C at supra-nutritional levels can be a good management practice in Japanese quail nutrition to promote growth performance and egg production traits under thermoneutral condition. Highlights Supra-nutritional levels of vitamin E and C can promote growth performance and egg production traits of Japanese quails. Vitamin E plus C at high doses (1000?mg/kg) can synergistically act in promoting quail growth. Dietary supplementation with vitamin E at 800 or 1000?mg/kg plus vitamin C at 1000?mg/kg can improve egg production traits

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