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-  2016 

Infections with Gyrodactylus spp. (Monogenea) in Romanian fish farms: Gyrodactylus salaris Malmberg, 1957 extends its range

DOI: 10.1186/s13071-016-1727-7

Keywords: Mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I, Gyrodactylus salaris, Gyrodactylus truttae, Rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, Salvelinus fontinalis, Salmo trutta, Romania

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Abstract:

The salmon parasite Gyrodactylus salaris Malmberg, 1957 has caused high mortalities in many Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, populations, mainly in Norway. The parasite is also present in several countries across mainland Europe, principally on rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, where infections do not seem to result in mortalities. There are still European countries where there are potential salmonid hosts for G. salaris but where the occurrence of G. salaris is unknown, mainly due to lack of investigations and surveillance. Gyrodactylus salaris is frequently present on rainbow trout in low numbers and pose a risk of infection to local salmonid populations if these fish are subsequently translocated to new localities

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