Postoperative Pain Relief Following Bupivacaine Injection in Sites & Intraperitoneal Spray of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Background: Postoperative pain management is an important issue to increase the quality of laparoscopic procedures. In this study the effects of Bupivacaine injection in ports of laparoscopic cholecystectomy and adjunction site of liver and gall bladder was determined on postoperative pain and opioid administration.