全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Simulation of a NGCC Power Generation Plant for the Production of Electricity from CO2 Emissions Part II: SNGCC Power Plant

DOI: 10.4236/jpee.2020.88004, PP. 53-62

Keywords: Synthetic Natural Gas Combined Cycle (SNGCC)

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

The objective of the first part of the investigation was to use Aspen Plus software and the Redlich-Kwong-Soave equation of state in order to simulate an adiabatic methanation reactor for the production of synthetic natural methane (SNG) using 1 kg/hr of carbon dioxide. In this paper, we define the Synthetic Natural Gas Combined Cycle (SNGCC) as a combined cycle power plant where the fuel is synthetic natural gas (SNG) produced by a methanation reactor. The feed of the methanation reactor is the recycled stream of carbon dioxide of a CO2 capture unit treating the flue gas of the SNGCC power plant. The objective of the second part of the investigation is the utilization of Aspen plus software with SRK equation of state for the simulation of the SNGCC power plant. The metallurgical limitation of the gas turbine was fixed at 1300°C in this investigation. For effective absorption by amine solutions, the molar percentage of CO2 in the flue gas should be higher than 10%. Moreover, in order to reduce technical problems linked to oxidative degradation of amine in the CO2 capture plant, the percentage of O2 in the flue gas should also be lower than 5%. To reach this goal, the primary air for combustion has 10% excess air (compared to stoichiometric air) and 37% of the flue gas leaving the SNGCC is recirculated as the secondary air for cooling the turbine. As a result, the concentration of CO2 and O2 of the flue gas entering the CO2 capture unit were respectively equal to 10.2% and 2.01%. The simulation results of the SNGCC power plant indicate that 6.6 MJ of electricity are produced for each kg of carbon

References

[1]  Sudiro, M. and Bertucco, A. Synthetic Natural Gas (SNG) from Coal and Biomass: A Survey of Existing Process Technologies. Open Issues and Perspectives.
[2]  Daful, A.G. and Dadach, Z.E. (2019) Simulation of a NGCC Power Generation Plant for the Production of Electricity from CO2 Emissions Part I: The Methanation Reactor. Journal of Power and Energy Engineering, 7, 1-14.
https://doi.org/10.4236/jpee.2019.77001
[3]  Piper, J.E. (1999) Operations and Maintenance Manual for Energy Management. Library of Congress Catalogues, 93.
[4]  Koff, B.L. (2004) Gas Turbine Technology Evolution: A Designer’s Perspective. Journal of Propulsion and Power, 20.
https://doi.org/10.2514/1.4361
[5]  Ishikawa, M., Terauchi, M., Komori, T. and Yasuraoka, J. (2008) Development of High Efficiency Gas Turbine Combined Cycle Power Plant. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd., Technical Review, 45.
[6]  Bolland, O. and Sæther, S. (1992) New Concepts for Natural Gas Fired Power Plants Which Simplify the Recovery of Carbon Dioxide. Energy Conversion and Management, 33, 467-475.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0196-8904(92)90045-X
[7]  Akram, M., Khandelwal, B., Blakey, S. and Wilson, C.W. (2013) Preliminary Calculations on Post Combustion Carbon Capture from Gas Turbines with Flue Gas Recycle. Proceedings of ASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition (GT 2013), San Antonio, 3-7 June 2013.
https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2013-94968
[8]  Røkke, P.E. and Hustad, J.E. (2005) Exhaust Gas Recirculation in Gas Turbines for Reduction of CO2 Emissions; Combustion Testing with Focus on Stability and Emissions. International Journal of Thermodynamics, 8, 167-173.
[9]  Abu Zahra, M.R.M. (2009) Carbon Dioxide Capture from Flue Gas. PhD Dissertation, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands.
[10]  Allahyari, N. (2013) Economic Evaluation of Capturing CO2 from Natural Gas Power Plant and Injecting CO2 for Enhanced Oil Recovery as an Integrated System. Ms. Thesis, University of Regina (Canada), Regina.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133