|
Nursing Science 2020
新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间非一线病房的防控策略
|
Abstract:
新型冠状病毒肺炎自从在湖北武汉暴发以来,疾病已蔓延至全国各省。由于其传染性强、潜伏期长、人群普遍易感等特点,导致感染人数多。目前新冠肺炎疫情蔓延势头得到初步遏制,全国各地陆续进入复工复产的阶段,疫情防控依然在关键时刻。从目前疫情发展态势分析和政府通报看,医疗机构内感染暴发、扩散事件已经成为城市内源性扩散病例的一个重要来源。作为新冠肺炎定点医院的非一线普通病房,在逐渐有序恢复收容工作中,坚决贯彻中心“外防输入、内防扩散、严密管控”要求,科学合理制定病区防控策略,积极杜绝交叉感染和扩散,旨在为各级医务人员提供参考。
Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, Hubei, the disease has spread to all provinces of the country. Because of its strong infectivity, long incubation period and general susceptibility of the population, the number of people infected is large. At present, the novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic spread has been initially curbed, and the whole country has entered the stage of resumption and resumption of production. Epidemic prevention and control is still at a critical moment. From the current situation analysis and government notification, the outbreak and spread of infection in medical institutions has become an important source of endogenous diffusion cases in cities. As a novel coronavirus pneumonia hospital, the non front-line general wards should gradually resume their work and also implement the “Preventing external infection and internal spread, Strengthening management and control”, formulating the strategy of ward prevention and control scientifically, and actively prevent cross infection and spread, so as to provide reference for medical personnel at all levels.
[1] | 中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会. 新闻报道[EB/OL].
http://www.nhc.gov.cn/xcs/xwbd/202001/604f01fe0de14ddf80791808acd67901.shtml, 2020-01-26. |
[2] | 医政医管局. 国家卫生健康委关于修订新型冠状病毒肺炎英文命名事宜的通知[EB/OL].
http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7653p/202002/33393aa53d984ccdb1053a52b6bef810.shtml, 2020-02-22. |
[3] | 中华预防医学会新型冠状病毒肺炎防控专家组. 新型冠状病毒肺炎流行特征的最新认识[J]. 中国病毒病杂志, 2020, 41(2): 1. |
[4] | 疾病控制局. 国家卫生健康委办公厅关于印发新型冠状病毒肺炎防控方案(第五版)的通知[EB/OL].
http://www.nhc.gov.cn/jkj/s3577/202002/a5d6f7b8c48c451c87dba14889b30147.shtml, 2020-02-21. |
[5] | 蒋艳, 刘素珍, 王颖. 新冠肺炎防控医院护理工作指南[M]. 成都: 四川科技技术出版社, 2020. |
[6] | 姜安丽. 新编护理学基础[M]. 第二版. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2013: 235-236. |
[7] | 中国疾病预防控制中心. 中国疾病预防控制中心关于印发新型冠状病毒肺炎病例密切接触者调查与管理指南(试行版)的通知[EB/OL].
http://www.chinacdc.cn/jkzt/crb/zl/szkb_11803/jszl_11815/202002/t20200224_213676.html, 2020-02-24. |