自动化控制系统是现代科学发展的核心领域，其发展方向对推动社会的全面发展与进步起着积极作用。介绍了长输管道自动化控制，采用的以工业控制计算机为核心的监控与数据采集系统，即SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition)系统的基本操作原理，并就其发展趋势提出了见解与建议。
Automatic control system was the core field of the development of modern science and technology, and its development direction played a positive role in promoting the overall development and progress of society. The basic operation principle of automatic control system for long distance pipeline is introduced; a supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) based on the kennel of industrial controlled computer is used and the opinions and suggestions are put forward on the development trend.
