近年来，随着港口绿色发展的要求和大气环境保护的需要，船舶岸电技术正在越来越多的应用于各省市集装箱、干散货、邮轮等码头。石化码头是我国重要码头类型之一，石化码头岸电对响应打赢蓝天保卫战具有一定的积极意义。针对石化码头用电安全要求高、码头空间有限等特点，本文开展了石化码头船舶岸电系统应用技术研究，重点从岸电系统静电防护、岸电电源并网切换控制、岸电设备布置与选择等方面，提出了石化码头岸电建设中技术关键点，最后介绍了当前国内石化码头岸电建设及应用情况。
In recent years, with the requirement of green development of ports and the need of atmospheric environmental protection, ship shore power technology is more and more applied in various major ports and docks to reduce the atmospheric pollution in the port area. As one of the important types of port terminals, petrochemical wharf also has the need and necessity to develop shore power. Therefore, in this paper, the application of Marine shore power system in petrochemical wharf is studied in combination with the characteristics of high demand for electricity security and small space on the wharf surface. From the aspects of electrostatic protection of shore power system, grid-connected switching control of shore power supply, layout and selection of shore power equipment, this paper studies and analyzes the technical difficulties in shore power construction of petrochemical wharf, and introduces the application of shore power in domestic petrochemical wharf.
References
[1]
肖光. 天津港石化码头升级改造研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 天津: 天津大学, 2009.
[2]
IEC/ISO/IEEE (2012) IEC/ISO/IEEE.80005-1-2012. Utility Connections in Port Part 1: High Voltage Shore Connection (HVSC) Systems—General Requirements.
