|
基于EtherCAT高速数据总线的烟雾报警系统
|
Abstract:
在分析EtherCAT通信协议的基础上,设计了一种基于EtherCAT高速数据总线的烟雾报警系统。EtherCAT从站使用FPGA芯片代替国外专用控制芯片实现EtherCAT协议飞读飞写功能,EtherCAT主站将每个从站报警信息实时上报显示。实验结果表明采用EtherCAT总线技术组网避免了基于无极性二线制数据总线的烟雾检测系统难以接入工业物联网的问题,具有成本低、性能可靠等特点。
Based on the analysis of EtherCAT communication protocol, a smoke alarm system based on Ether-CAT high-speed data bus is designed. The EtherCAT slave station uses the FPGA chip instead of the foreign special control chip to realize “on the fly” function of the EtherCAT protocol. The EtherCAT master station will report and display the alarm information of each slave station in real time. The experimental results show that the networking technology of EtherCAT bus avoids the problem that it is difficult for smoke detection system based on non-polar two-wire data bus to access to the industrial Internet of Things. It has the characteristics of low cost and reliable performance.
[1] | Sommer, J., Gunreben, S., Feller, F., et al. (2010) Ethernet—A Survey on Its Fields of Application. IEEE Communica-tions Surveys & Tutorials, 12, 263-284. https://doi.org/10.1109/SURV.2010.021110.00086 |
[2] | Gaj, P., Jasper-neite, J. and Felser, M. (2013) Computer Communication within Industrial Distributed Environment—A Survey. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 9, 182-189. https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2012.2209668 |
[3] | Danielis, P., Skodzik, J., Altmann, V., et al. (2014) Survey on Real-Time Communication via Ethernet in Industrial Automation Environments. Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA), Barcelona, 16-19 September 2014, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005074 |
[4] | 吴哲夫, 唐万利, 陈骋, 方路平. 基于Wi-Fi的烟雾实时检测方法[J]. 电信科学, 2019, 35(6): 70-77. |
[5] | 冯宪周, 张宏, 李玉峰. 基于DSP的视频烟雾探测器设计[J]. 船海工程, 2018, 47(6): 29-31. |
[6] | 孙波, 刘士彩, 王玉潇, 张家迎, 高学辉, 郭帅. 基于STM32F103单片机的烟雾报警器设计[J]. 电子世界, 2018(20): 132-133. |
[7] | Huang, Y.W. and Wu, C.H. (2014) Design and Implementation of EtherCAT Slave Based on ARM Cortex-Mo. In: Juang, J., Chen C.Y. and Yang C.F., Eds., Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies and Engineering Systems (ICITES2013), Springer, Cham, 741-747. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04573-3_92 |
[8] | Kang, C., Pang, Y., Ma, C., et al. (2011) Design of EtherCAT Slave Module. 2011 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, Beijing, 7-10 August 2011, 1600-1604. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMA.2011.5985953 |
[9] | 蒲婉玲. EtherCAT 主站与从站设计与实现[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 成都: 电子科技大学, 2018. |
[10] | 杨勇军. 基于EtherCAT工业以太网协议主从站设计[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 湘潭: 湘潭大学, 2017年. |
[11] | 苏印红, 张爱军, 孙琳, 江磊. 基于EtherCAT的多轴伺服系统设计研究[J]. 电子设计工程, 2019, 27(14): 40-44. |
[12] | Knezic, M., Dokic, B. and Ivanovic, Z. (2010) Topology Aspects in EtherCAT Networks. Proceedings of 14th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference EPE-PEMC 2010, Ohrid, 6-8 September 2010, T1-1-T1-6. https://doi.org/10.1109/EPEPEMC.2010.5606688 |