全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Quantum Measurement Cannot Be a Local Physical Process

DOI: 10.4236/jqis.2019.94009, PP. 171-178

Keywords: Quantum Measurement Theory, Locality of Quantum Mechanical Laws

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

According to quantum mechanics, the outcome of an experiment exists relative to an Experimenter who performs a measurement on the system under study. Witnessing the outcome of an experience requires the measurement on a physical system whose size must match the complexity of the Experimenter’s observation. We argue that such a physical system must have a certain space-time extension so that it can encode the rich and complex data embedded in the witnessed experience. The complementarity principle in quantum mechanics leads us to conjecture that the observable events constituting an experience have space-like separation with each other. This seems to be in contradiction with our perceived locality of physical laws, and encourages us to think that the act of measurement is not a physical process, in the sense that a measurement outcome witnessed by an Experimenter is not necessarily related to the physical description of the Experimenter observed from the outside.

References

[1]  Heisenberg, W. (1930) The Physical Principles of the Quantum Theory. Dover Publications, New York.
[2]  Von Neumann, J. (1955) Mathematical Foundations of Quantum Mechanics. Princeton University Press, Princeton.
[3]  Bell, J.S. (1981) Quantum Mechanics for Cosmologists, Quantum Gravity 2. Clarendon Press, Oxford.
[4]  Bohr, N. (1928) The Quantum Postulate and the Recent Development of Atomic theory. Nature, 121, 580-590.
https://doi.org/10.1038/121580a0
[5]  Heisenberg, W. (1958) The Copenhagen Interpretation of Quantum Theory, Physics and Philosophy. Harper & Row, New York
[6]  Wigner, E.P. (1967) Remarks on the Mind-Body Question, in Symmetries and Reflections. Indiana University Press, Bloomington.
[7]  Frauchiger, D. and Renner, R. (2018) Quantum Theory Cannot Consistently Describe the Use of Itself. Nature Communications, 9, 3711.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05739-8
[8]  Bohr, N. (1934) Atomic Theory and the Description of Nature. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[9]  Inamori, H. (2015) Defining the Observed World in Quantum Mechanics. arXiv:1507.01102.
[10]  Inamori, H. (2018) The Issue with the Initial State in Quantum Mechanics. arXiv:1810.11516.
[11]  Inamori, H. (2018) Quantum Mechanics Allows Undetectable Inconsistencies in Witnessed Events. arXiv:1801.05317.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133