系统功能语言学视角下自然诗歌的生态话语分析——以《水仙花》为例
Eco-Discourse Analysis of Natural Poetry from the Perspective of Systemic Functional Linguistics—Taking the Daffodils as an Example

DOI: 10.12677/ML.2019.74059, PP. 454-459

Keywords: 生态话语分析，系统功能语言学，《水仙花》，自然诗歌
Eco-Discourse Analysis, Systemic Functional Linguistics, The Daffodils, Nature Poetry

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Abstract:

威廉？华兹华斯，英国桂冠诗人，“湖畔派”诗人的重要代表。他一生中创作了许多描写大自然的诗歌，表达了其对乡村生活和自然风光的向往。本文采用韩礼德的系统功能语言学作为理论指导，运用功能语篇分析方法，重点进行元功能分析，从生态话语分析的角度探讨《水仙花》，目的在于揭示华兹华斯是如何表达自己的生态观的。并通过对诗歌进行生态话语分析，倡导人们亲近和热爱自然，提高人们的生态保护意识。
William Wordsworth, the British Poet Laureate, is an important representative of the “Lake poets”. In his life, he wrote many poems describing nature, expressing his yearning for rural life and natural scenery. Based on Halliday’s systemic functional linguistics, focusing on register and meta-functions, this paper analyzes The Daffodils from the perspective of Eco-discourse analysis, trying to reveal how Wordsworth expresses his ecological view and attitude towards nature. Through the Ecological Discourse Analysis of poetry, this paper tries to advocate people to be close to and love nature, and improve people’s awareness of ecological protection.

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