镇静催眠–觉醒相关内源性物质研究进展
Progress in Endogenous Substances Related Sedative—Hypnotic and Arousal

寻找内源性诱导睡眠物质一直是很多科研机构的研究重点。近期的研究认为，睡眠–觉醒的发生与中枢神经系统内的某些特定结构以及不同递质(也称为内源性物质)的作用密切相关。这些内源性物质本身作为药物、保健食品原料等，具有安全有效的特点。本文简述了这些内源性物质与镇静催眠的相关性、机制、化学结构和组成、有关的应用及发展前景。
The search for endogenous inducing sleep substances has been a research focus of many scientific research institutions. Recent studies suggest that the occurrence of sleep-wake is closely related to the specific structure of the central nervous system and the role of different transmitters (also known as endogenous substances). These endogenous substances have their own safety and efficacy characteristics as medicines, health food ingredients, and the like. This article briefly describes the correlation, mechanism, chemical structure and composition of these endogenous substances with sedation and hypnosis and related applications and development prospects. Progress in the study on endogenous substances related sedative-hypnotic and arousal was reviewed.