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- 2017
微小颗粒在多孔介质中运移的实验研究
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Abstract:
摘要 以地热砂岩回灌中存在的物理堵塞问题为研究背景，开展微小颗粒在含水多孔介质内运移特性的渗流实验研究。通过圆管中填充玻璃珠构造多孔介质实验段，搭建含微小颗粒流体在多孔介质圆管内的渗流特性实验台。对比研究颗粒直径dp分别为12.96和22.81 μm、多孔介质平均粒径Dp分别为408.9和659.2 μm、含颗粒流体质量浓度在0.3~2.0 g/L范围下，颗粒在多孔介质界面处及内部各段沉积的影响规律。实验结果表明：当dp=12.96 μm时，颗粒在多孔介质内部的沉积量远大于在界面处的沉积量；当dp=22.81 μm，流体浓度C<0.3 g/L时二者相差不大；C>0.5 g/L时颗粒在介质内部的沉积量小于界面处沉积量，且二者差值随着流体浓度的增大而增大，说明此时"筛滤"作用产生。研究结果可为下一步的数值模拟提供实验验证。
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