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- 2016
山西省煤炭消费需求影响因素的实证研究
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Abstract:
摘要 利用对数均值迪氏分解法和向量自回归模型,分别从流量及存量,静态与动态的角度对1988-2013年山西煤炭消费的影响因素进行实证分析.结果如下:1)经济增长是山西煤炭消费的主要驱动因素.2)技术的进步在短期内抑制煤炭消费,但长期存在“反弹效应”.3)人口规模对煤炭消费流量增长起到微弱促进作用,但人口的城镇化对煤炭消费存量的解释贡献率高达30.91%.4)产业结构的调整对于山西煤炭消费的影响非常微弱,方差分解显示其平均解释贡献率仅为3.98%.要降低煤炭消耗总量,山西省必须加快产业结构的调整,同时积极推动煤炭资源的清洁高效利用,努力实现经济增长与煤炭消费的脱钩.
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