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- 2016
水相中离子液体[ADPQ][BF4]催化“一锅法”合成四氢苯并[b]吡喃
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Abstract:
摘要 目的:制备1种以4-氨基奎宁为基础的离子液体,催化3组分一锅法制备四氢苯并吡喃的反应.方法:以水为溶剂,反应底物为芳香醛、活性亚甲基化合物和双甲酮.结果:最佳反应条件为:催化剂用量为芳香醛摩尔量的15%,反应温度为60℃,以水做溶剂.在此条件下,尝试的底物反应时间均在2 h内,收率为83%~96%.结论:该催化体系反应条件温和,时间短,收率高,反应后处理简单,催化剂重复使用4次催化效果变化不大.
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