论新型农业经营主体对贫困户的脱贫作用
Study on Effect of New Agricultural Management Entities Helping Poverty-stricken Households to Get Rid of Poverty

新型农业经营主体作为精准扶贫的重要载体，对全面建成小康社会具有十分重要的意义。通过对四个新型农业经营主体的案例分析,发现新型农业经营主体通过创新农业经营模式和提供社会化服务两方面作用机制实现贫困户脱贫。其中，新型农业经营主体创新农业经营模式主要增加贫困户工资性收入、财产性收入和转移性收入；而提供社会化服务促进了贫困户经营性收入的提高。因此，精准扶贫中应以新型农业经营主体为抓手，重视其在产业扶贫中的作用，加大对新型农业经营主体扶持力度。
As an important carrier of targeted poverty alleviation, the construction of new agricultural management entities is of great significance to build a well-off society in an all-round way. Based on the analysis of four cases of new agricultural management entities, the study found that new agricultural management entities can achieve poverty-stricken households out of poverty through two mechanism of agricultural operational pattern innovation and providing agricultural socialization service. New agricultural management entities increase the poverty-stricken households wage income, property income and transfer income through agricultural operational pattern innovation and providing agricultural socialization service to promote the agricultural operating income of poverty-stricken households. Therefore, targeted poverty alleviation should take the new agricultural business entities as the starting point, attach importance to the industry's role in poverty alleviation and take more efforts to support new agricultural management entities.