基于人口空间分布特征的新型城镇化路径分析——以四川省为例
Path of New type Urbanization Based on Characteristics of Spatial Distribution of Population

新型城镇化是中国社会经济转型期间提升中国经济可持续发展能力和实现中国经济进一步增长的战略举措。相对于传统城镇化的进程,新型城镇化以人的公平发展权为核心。四川作为西部后发省份,人口流动是其城镇化的重要因素。针对新时期四川外出劳动力回流的现实,四川基于人口空间分布的新型城镇化的路径包括:从城市管理的户籍人口向常住人口的转移、“乡村型”小城镇向“城市型”小城镇迈进、合理增设市辖区并谨慎设置远离城市中心区的飞地型市辖区、城乡空间形态和产业发展的一体化等。
During the terms of China’s social and economic transition, the new type urbanization is a strategic measure for promoting China’s economic sustainable development ability and realizing further economic growth. Compared with the traditional process of urbanization, the new type urbanization takes the fair development of human beings the core. As the backwardness in western provinces, the flow of population is an important factor in the urbanization in Sichuan. According to Sichuan migrant labor backflow of reality in the new period, the path of Sichuan new type urbanization based on the characteristics of spatial distribution includes: the transfer of city management from census register population to the population of permanent residents; from rural towns to urban city; while reasonably establishing new municipal districts, setting an enclaves type municipal districts far away from downtown; the integration of urban and rural industrial development and space, etc.