红楼诗学渊源论——兼论《红楼梦》对明清诸家诗论的接受
Traceability of Poetics about A Dream of Red Mansions——A Concurrently Discussion on the Acceptance of “A Dream of Red Mansions” to Poetics in Ming and Qing Dynasties

《红楼梦》中有不少关于诗词创作和诗学理论主张的讨论，这种讨论融入了小说的血脉，成为了小说不可或缺的有机构成。《红楼梦》所构建的诗学思想体系深受当时所流行的明清诸家诗论的影响。一方面，《红楼梦》对明清诸家诗论的接受与传承，构成了观点鲜明的红楼诗学；另一方面，《红楼梦》也站在自己的立场上，对明清诸家诗论进行批评与改造。总的来说，这种接受或批评是客观而辩证的，也是符合中国古代诗歌创作实际的。
There are a lot of discussions about poetry and poetics theory in A Dream of Red Mansions, which has turned to be an organic composition of the novel. The poetic thought system constructed by A Dream of Red Mansions was deeply influenced by the thoughts of poetics in Ming and Qing Dynasties which were popular at the time. On the one hand, the acceptance and inheritance of A dream of Red Mansions in thoughts of poetics in Ming and Qing Dynasties constitute distinctive A Dream of Red Mansions poetics. On the other hand,A dream of Red Mansions also criticizes the thoughts of the Ming and Qing Dynasties poetics. Overall, this acceptance is objective and dialectic, and also consistent with the Chinese ancient poetry creation.