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-  2016 

故宫图书馆《四库全书》存本考
Research on a Few Siku Quanshu Books Preserved at the Palace Museum Library

Keywords: 故宫 《四库全书》 存本 考证
the Palace Museum Siku Quanshu version research

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Abstract:

乾隆三十八年开设“四库全书馆”开始编纂《四库全书》,历时十三年完成,先后共缮写七份分贮七阁,由于历次战乱多份被毁。本文作者在整理清宫遗存典籍时,发现故宫图书馆仍然留存有文渊阁、文津阁以及南三阁《四库全书》存本。对此,作者对这些书籍的留存原因及其特殊的文献价值一一进行了考校,且对研究《四库全书》的编纂具有重要意义。
Siku Quanshu were selected and compiled by the imperial Institute of Siku Quanshu, which was established in 1773 (the 38th year of the Qianlong Reign). It took about 13 years to complete the compilation of the whole series of books, which were divided into seven different versions of Siku Quanshu and separately stored in seven places from north to south of China. Large parts ( four out of seven ) of books were destroyed during the wars later on. The author surprisingly found that some Siku Quanshu books which should be stored at Wen Yuan Ge, Wen Jin Ge or Nan San Ge had been yet left at the Palace Museum Library when she sorted out ancient books preserved from the Qing Dynasty. This paper represents an extensive analysis on why these books are preserved at the Library and what kind of unique literature value they embrace. It makes significant contributions to the further research and understanding of the compilation process of the Siku Quanshu.

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