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-  2017 

FoxO1及自噬相关基因Beclin1和MAPLC3在胃癌组织的表达及意义

DOI: 10.7652/jdyxb201705031

Keywords: 胃癌,叉头转录因子O亚家族(FoxO1),Beclin1,微管相关蛋白轻链3(MAPLC3)

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Abstract:

摘要:目的 探讨叉头转录因子O亚家族1(FoxO1)及自噬相关基因Beclin1和微管相关蛋白轻链3(MAPLC3)在胃癌组织的表达及意义。方法 收集本院2015年1月至2016年6月收治的82例手术切除的胃癌组织(胃癌组)及67例癌旁正常组织(对照组),采用荧光实时定量PCR(qPCR)法检测FoxO1、Beclin1及MAPLC3水平,比较组间的水平变化并分析胃癌组中FoxO1、Beclin1及MAPLC3表达变化的相关性,分析组织FoxO1、Beclin1及MAPLC3水平变化与胃癌临床病理参数[性别、年龄、TNM分期、分化程度、部位、淋巴结转移及癌胚抗原(CEA)水平]的关系。结果 qPCR检测结果显示,胃癌组的FoxO1、Beclin1及MAPLC3水平依次为(0.489±0.032)、(0.148±0.012)和(0.581±0.038),均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);胃癌组的FoxO1水平与Beclin1水平呈正相关(r=0.270,P=0.014),Beclin1水平与MAPLC3水平呈正相关(r=0.351,P=0.001),但FoxO1水平与MAPLC3水平无关(r=0.208,P=0.061);FoxO1表达与TNM分期、分化程度及淋巴结转移均有关,Beclin1表达与TNM分期、淋巴结转移及CEA水平均有关,且MAPLC3表达与TNM分期、分化程度及CEA水平均有关。结论 FoxO1、Beclin1及MAPLC3在胃癌组织中表达降低,且均与TNM分期有关,对胃癌诊断及病情评估有一定价值。

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