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-  2017 

基于复模型的模拟电路故障诊断
Complex Fault Modeling Based Analog-Circuit Fault Diagnosis

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0548.2017.04.011

Keywords: 混叠问题,模拟故障诊断,复平面,故障模型,容差

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Abstract:

参数故障诊断和容差问题是模拟电路故障诊断的两个主要难题。该文从故障建模入手,提出一种新的复数域参数故障统一建模方法。模拟电路输出电压的实部和虚部都是故障元件参数的函数,联立实部和虚部函数,并消掉被建模元件参数,得到与参数无关的函数。该函数只由电路结构、故障元件位置和无故障元件的参数确定。因此,以它作为故障模型就与参数无关,能描述任何参数漂移、开路和短路故障。该模型函数是二次函数,除了无故障点之外,不同元件的模型函数会在复平面上相交于第二个点,称为混叠问题。该文采用多频方法来消除此混叠现象。仿真结果验证了方法的有效性。

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