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-  2017 

考虑处理机下线时间的可分任务调度优化模型
Off-Line Time Aware Divisible-Load Scheduling Optimization Model

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0548.2017.01.014

Keywords: 可分任务调度,遗传算法,下线时间,并行与分布式系统

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Abstract:

随着科学应用逐渐趋于数据密集型计算,为并行与分布式系统寻求高效的任务调度策略成了研究的热点问题。已有的可分任务调度模型均假设所有处理机都能100%的完成子任务的计算,即处理机在完成任务计算之前一直保持在线状态。实际上,并行与分布式系统中不同处理机的在线时间可能不同。若忽略处理机的在线时间,为其分配的任务量过大,则任务的完成时间可能超出处理机的下线时间,从而造成任务的计算无法按时完成。因此,为处理机分配任务时应充分考虑处理机下线时间的限制。为解决上述问题,该文提出了一种新的考虑处理机下线时间的可分任务调度优化模型,并设计了全局优化遗传算法求解该模型。最后,通过仿真实验结果验证了模型和算法的有效性。

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