农民低收入陷阱困局破解对策研究
Research on the countermeasures to crack the low income trap to farmers

亿万农民长期不能跳出低收入陷阱的主要根源在于农村“四权”即宅基地使用权、承包地经营权、劳动力所有权和集体资产所有权等不能平等参与市场化、资本化配置，因此，其破解的根本之策是：按照市场决定资源配置的本质要求，尊重农民的市场主体地位和财产权利，将农村“四权”市场化，并配套完善农村产权流转制度、公共服务均等化制度、农民工市民化政策和工商资本投资现代农业的支持政策。
That the hundred million farmers can not jump from a low income trap lies in that the countryside “four powers”, namely, the homestead right of use, the land contractual management right, the labor force ownership and the collective property ownership, can not equally participate in market and capitalization allocation over a long period. Therefore, the fundamental strategy of the crack is: According to the market to determine the nature of the allocation of resources, respect for the farmers’ market position and property rights, marketisize the rural “four rights”, and support the improvement of rural property rights transfer system, public service equalization system, and the support policies of migrant workers becoming citizen, and industrial and commercial capital investing in modern agriculture.